Chemical Intimacies and Toxic Publics

dc.contributor.advisorSandilands, Cate
dc.creatorHobbs, Peter David
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-27T12:35:05Z
dc.date.available2017-07-27T12:35:05Z
dc.date.copyright2016-09-29
dc.date.issued2017-07-27
dc.date.updated2017-07-27T12:35:05Z
dc.degree.disciplineEnvironmental Studies
dc.degree.levelDoctoral
dc.degree.namePhD - Doctor of Philosophy
dc.description.abstractIn this dissertation, I detail how capitalism has turned pollution into a generally accepted form of violence perpetuated in the name of economic health. Complete with a corps of risk managers and environmental consultants, neoliberal capitalism has fashioned pollution into a universal standard that functions as an ambient form of socialization. Pollution, I contend, serves as a social apparatus, an atmospheric example of what Jacques Rancire refers to as distributing the sensible (2004). Instead of being simply a by-product or unavoidable consequence, pollution serves as a constant reminder of the production/flow of capital and of modernitys dependency on heavy industries. But beyond its obvious emissions, spills, dumps, and tailing ponds, much of the fallout of pollution remains hidden. Thus, in mapping the social significance of pollution, the dissertation stresses these two conflicting principles: pollution is constantly present but also invisible. Pollution exists in the form of microscopic particles that travel on the wind and in waterways, penetrating ecosystems, neighbourhoods, homes, and bodies so that people are exposed to its poisons as a matter of fact, as a condition of the everyday, as an emblem of ones modernity. To counter this general acceptance of pollution, I engage in an ecological storytelling that utilizes comic book imagery, along with a mixture of archival and everyday material (government reports, tourist guides, newspaper clippings, postcards, and childrens drawings), to situate the specific harm done by the ambient toxins, chemicals emitted from specific polluting industries and imposed on specific people and ecologies. I concentrate on two ethnographic sites and two polluting industries, as half of the dissertation examines the politics of lead in Toronto (tracing its historical influence and public acceptance in two working class neighbourhoods), while the other half focuses on a massive petrochemical corridor that is located in and around the small city of Sarnia (in southwestern Ontario) and immediately adjacent to the First Nation of Aamjiwnaang. In addition to the more traditional ethnographic methods adopted in the textual chapters, the comics provide a stream of countermemories that refute neoliberal capitalism and its demand for more of the same.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10315/33425
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAuthor owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests.
dc.subjectEnvironmental philosophy
dc.subject.keywordsEnvironmental studies
dc.subject.keywordsEnvironmental justices
dc.subject.keywordsBiopolitics
dc.subject.keywordsToxins
dc.subject.keywordsCapitalism
dc.subject.keywordsNeoliberalism
dc.subject.keywordsLead poisoning
dc.subject.keywordsPetroleum
dc.subject.keywordsCosmopolitics
dc.subject.keywordsWalter Benjamin
dc.subject.keywordsAamjiwnaang
dc.subject.keywordsSarnia
dc.subject.keywordsSouth Riverdale
dc.subject.keywordsToronto
dc.subject.keywordsNiagara
dc.subject.keywordsLead refineries
dc.subject.keywordsPollution
dc.subject.keywordsCitizen science
dc.subject.keywordsEcological storytelling
dc.subject.keywordsJaques Ranciere
dc.subject.keywordsDonna Haraway
dc.subject.keywordsWhite Noise
dc.subject.keywordsComic books
dc.subject.keywordsEthnography
dc.subject.keywordsChemical Valley
dc.subject.keywordsEcological activism
dc.subject.keywordsCommunity activism
dc.subject.keywordsBruno Latour
dc.subject.keywordsKaren Barad
dc.subject.keywordsAgential realism
dc.subject.keywordsAssemblage
dc.subject.keywordsActor Network Theory
dc.subject.keywordsMichel Foucault
dc.subject.keywordsCate Sandilands
dc.subject.keywordsMichelle Murphy
dc.subject.keywordsNatasha Myers
dc.subject.keywordsFeminist science studies
dc.subject.keywordsScience studies
dc.subject.keywordsDissensus
dc.subject.keywordsCreative methodologies
dc.titleChemical Intimacies and Toxic Publics
dc.typeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation

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