Community-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Maintenance Programs: Use and Effects
dc.contributor.author | Mandic, Sandra | |
dc.contributor.author | Body, Dianne | |
dc.contributor.author | Barclay, Leanne | |
dc.contributor.author | Walker, Robert | |
dc.contributor.author | Nye, Edwin R | |
dc.contributor.author | Grace, Sherry | |
dc.contributor.author | Williams, Michael JA | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-03-29T20:04:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-03-29T20:04:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-07 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) graduates are encouraged to attend maintenance programs to promote long-term physical activity and preserve gains in function. This study describes the characteristics, attendance and physical function of community-based maintenance CR participants, compared to primary prevention participants. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, participants from two programs in New Zealand completed an interview, anthropometry, functional assessments(walking tests, chair stand test, handgrip strength), a 12-month physical activity recall, and a cardiopulmonary exercise test (subsample only).Attendance was ascertained from club records. Results: Participants (n=56, 55.4% Secondary Prevention)attended 37.4±27.9% of sessions annually. Participants were predominately New Zealand-European(93.5%),retired (80.2%),married (68.3%) elderly individuals, with musculoskeletal problems (60.0%), who lived proximate to the clubs. In Secondary but not Primary Prevention participants, first-year attendance was strongly correlated with attendance in subsequent years (p<0.001). In all participants, greater attendance in the previous 12 months was significantly associated with lower waist circumference, and greater shuttle walk test duration, chair stands and balance (p<.05). Session attendance was positively correlated to peak oxygen consumption (p=0.041)in Secondary Prevention participants only. Conclusion: Participation in community-based CR maintenance programs is associated with health benefits but these programs are not accessed by a diversity of patients. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Community-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Maintenance Programs: Use and Effects Vol 24, issue 7, p 710-718, July 01, 2015 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1443-9506 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2015.01.014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10315/38277 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | https://www.heartlungcirc.org/ | en_US |
dc.rights | Elsevier Journals © <2015>. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | en_US |
dc.rights | Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | * |
dc.rights.article | https://www.heartlungcirc.org/article/S1443-9506(15)00052-9/fulltext | en_US |
dc.rights.journal | https://www.heartlungcirc.org/issue/S1443-9506(15)X0009-6 | en_US |
dc.rights.publisher | https://www.heartlungcirc.org/ | en_US |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | cardiovascular diseases | en_US |
dc.subject | cardiac rehabilitation | en_US |
dc.subject | attendance | en_US |
dc.subject | elderly | en_US |
dc.subject | physical function | en_US |
dc.subject | physical activity | en_US |
dc.title | Community-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Maintenance Programs: Use and Effects | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |