Examination of a Novel Unstructured Performance-based Measure of Executive Function in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and a Community Sample of Typically Developing Children
dc.contributor.advisor | Toplak, Maggie E. | |
dc.creator | Ledochowski, Justine Maya | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-11-25T14:11:53Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-11-25T14:11:53Z | |
dc.date.copyright | 2016-07-29 | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-11-25 | |
dc.date.updated | 2016-11-25T14:11:53Z | |
dc.degree.discipline | Psychology (Functional Area: Clinical-Developmental) | |
dc.degree.level | Master's | |
dc.degree.name | MA - Master of Arts | |
dc.description.abstract | Executive functions enable problem solving and goal attainment. EF have been assessed with performance-based measures and rating scales. Research has shown a lack of association between these two methods. One framework used to understand this difference is the structure provided on performance-based measures and not provided on rating scales. This study investigated the role of structure through examining a novel Unstructured-Performance-based Task (UPT). Eighty children between 8-12 (38 with ADHD, 42 typically developing, Mage= 9.56, SD= 1.29) and their parents participated. Significant associations emerged between the UPT, performance-based measures and rating scale. Performance-based measures and the rating scale significantly predicted UPT performance. Group differences were found across all measures. The UPT significantly predicted ADHD status when entered with performance-based measures, but not the rating scale. Results suggest UPT may be a promising measure to assess EF related difficulties in ADHD and provide a picture of childrens behaviours in unstructured environments. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32745 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.rights | Author owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests. | |
dc.subject | Cognitive psychology | |
dc.subject.keywords | ADHD | |
dc.subject.keywords | Executive function | |
dc.subject.keywords | Performance-based task | |
dc.subject.keywords | Unstructured measure | |
dc.subject.keywords | Novel task | |
dc.subject.keywords | Rating scale | |
dc.subject.keywords | Assessment | |
dc.subject.keywords | Child | |
dc.subject.keywords | Neuropsychology | |
dc.subject.keywords | Stroop test | |
dc.subject.keywords | Trail making test | |
dc.title | Examination of a Novel Unstructured Performance-based Measure of Executive Function in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and a Community Sample of Typically Developing Children | |
dc.type | Electronic Thesis or Dissertation |
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