Reed, DarrylCrowell, Erbin2015-05-212015-05-212013Crowell, E., & Reed, D. (2009). Fair trade: A model for international co-operation among co-operatives? In D. Reed & J. McMurtry (Eds.), Co-operatives in a global economy: The challenges of co-operation across borders (pp.141-177). Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.http://hdl.handle.net/10315/29275Creating a network of co-operatives may counter the dominance that MNCs hold on Fair Trade. This includes a joint effort to market and support the goods of small producers, influence public policy, and to develop a separate product certification system to identify goods that are produced and traded ethically.Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 CanadaGlobalizationEconomicsBusinessMNCs Can Devalue the Brand of "Fair Trade" and Exclude Co-operativesResearch Summary